In January 2021, the British Nationals (Oversea) visa scheme was launched in the UK, and as we reach the middle of 2022, government records show that just over 113,000 people have lodged a BNO visa application.
What is BNO Visa?
The scheme is a post-Brexit initiative to ensure people are welcomed into the UK. The BNO visa enables those from Hong Kong to relocate for work or education and is a popular option for many. Once the application is successful, those seeking to work in the country will be eligible for a UK work permit. In contrast, others may take advantage of world-class educational facilities at some top universities. The process takes an average of six weeks, and with around £12,000 of fees for a family of four, applications will need a financial cushion.
Why are People Leaving Hong Kong?
Many people are choosing to leave Hong Kong for a better life, but also because politics in Hong Kong have made domesticity very unappealing. Once accepted, those coming to the UK on a BNO visa application can apply for citizenship after just five years, which is significantly less time than somewhere like Canada. Applicants come from a wide range of backgrounds, with many bringing skills in management and other professional roles. So far, virtually all applications have come from working-age people looking for employment, and most of these had completed university education and worked in professional roles.
Why Choose the UK?
The regulations and criteria seem to be a driving force for Hong Kong nationals seeking a better life. Despite the UK experiencing a high cost of living rise, the political instability is still reason enough to leave. The financial impact of the visa application is also seen as very reasonable compared to others. It costs just £250 to apply, plus the mandatory NHS surcharge, which is set at £3,120 per adult and £2,350 per child. This works well for the UK as the government strives to appeal to International talent after its workforce was hit when EU workers were binned during Brexit.
What are the Positives of This Situation?
So, does this arrangement offer something for everyone? It seems so. The economy will benefit from new skilled workers who can bring something new to the roles they take up, and the government has said this is an essential facet of the scheme. For those moving into the country, the attraction is freedom. Many parents have said that their children can be free to play in the street, attend good schools, and not live in fear of tyranny. Indeed, of those already settling in the UK, 96% said that they have no reason to want to return to Hong Kong and will be looking to pay the £2,389 at the end of five years to get their indefinite leave to remain granted, with a further £1,206 in their sixth year to complete their British citizenship application.